Canadian Citizenship was first introduced in 1947 by the Canadian Citizenship Act. Since then, several major amendments were passed by Canadian Governments. And, in our days, law says both Canadian-born and naturalized citizens are equally entitled to the right of the citizen and to the duties of the citizen.
Under the Act, all persons born in Canada are Canadian citizens at birth, with minor exceptions (e.g., children of diplomats).
However, at the same time, children born outside Canada to a Canadian parent must submit an application to obtain a Canadian Citizenship Certificate to prove they are Canadian citizens.Canadian citizens are entitled to carry a Canadian passport, vote in Canadian elections or run own political campaign. They have absolute right to live in Canada, and the right to leave and enter Canada (can travel to 170+ countries visa free). Moreover, Canada is one of the countries which recognize dual citizenship, so you don’t need to give up on your previous passport.Getting the Canadian PR is the first step towards obtaining the citizenship in Canada.
Since 2010, Canada has welcomed an average of more than 260,000 permanent residents each year. Furthermore, Canada has the highest rate of naturalization in the world – 85% of eligible permanent residents become citizens.
Citizenship is a legal status that grants individuals certain rights, privileges, and responsibilities within a particular country. It is often acquired through birth within a specific territory or through a legal process known as naturalization. Here’s a brief overview:
Birthright Citizenship: In many countries, individuals acquire citizenship automatically by being born within the country’s borders. This principle, known as jus soli, grants citizenship based on the place of birth.
Descent or Jus Sanguinis: Citizenship can also be obtained through descent, where individuals inherit citizenship from their parents. This principle, known as jus sanguinis, is based on blood ties or lineage.
Naturalization: People who are not citizens by birth may become citizens through a legal process called naturalization. This typically involves meeting certain residency requirements, demonstrating good character, and fulfilling other criteria set by the country’s immigration laws.
Dual Citizenship: Some countries allow individuals to hold dual or multiple citizenships, while others may require individuals to renounce their previous citizenship when acquiring a new one.
Rights and Privileges: Citizenship comes with various rights and privileges, such as the right to vote, work, reside, and receive protection and assistance from the government. Citizens may also have access to certain social services and benefits.
Responsibilities: Alongside rights, citizenship carries responsibilities. These may include obeying the country’s laws, paying taxes, and potentially serving in the military, depending on the nation’s requirements.
Loss of Citizenship: In certain circumstances, individuals may lose their citizenship, either voluntarily through renunciation or involuntarily due to legal actions, such as revocation for fraud or disloyalty.
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Rallen Estrella
Ann Llorca
Hanna Marineli Venturanza